Scripture scholars agree that Luke created
the story about the widow of Nain 
in today's Gospel.
Fr. Reginald Fuller, for example, calls it
a “story 
that has little historical basis.”
What Luke was doing was shaping
the 
story of the widow of Zarephath
to show Jesus as surpassing Elijah in his 
role as prophet
and in his compassion for the vulnerable and 
oppressed.
Luke makes it clear in the response of the crowd:
"A great 
prophet has arisen in our midst," he has them say.
"God has visited this 
people," he has them say.
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This 
story is really not about resuscitation.
The miracle is not raising someone 
from the dead
but bringing life to those who are dead to the life they 
have.
All three of today's readings point to rebirth and new life.
They 
tell us clearly
that our God is the God of life, the God of the 
living.
The widow in Zarephath was trapped
in the idea that her own 
sin
was the reason her son was sick unto death.
Paul was trapped
in a 
legalistic following of his ancestral traditions.
The widow in Nain was 
trapped
in the social structures
that made her as good as dead without a 
man to belong to.
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So these 
stories are about metanoia, a turning around,
a change in perspective and 
belief.
The widow of Nain, without a husband, without a son,
is weak and 
defenseless
in the culture of that first century patriarchal 
society.
Jesus' compassion turns her situation around,
and the crowd sees 
his action clearly.
They see his compassion for her,
and they understand 
the oppressive system
that would render her destitute.
They had taken for 
granted
the oppression of their culture and its systems
to the point that 
it was invisible to them,
but Jesus' action makes it visible.
Once they 
see the systems that diminish their lives,
they also see the possibility of 
change and choice.
__________________________________________
Like so many 
of the scriptures,
this story gives us a vivid metaphor
for life-changing, 
life-defining experiences.
The widow's son is dead,
and he is brought back 
to life.
The widow faces the death of poverty and exclusion,
and she is 
brought back to life.
The crowd recognizes
that they have been victimized 
by a brutal government
that ruled with the cooperation of the rich and 
powerful
of their own religion.
They been like the walking 
dead.
__________________________________________
We've all been 
there.
It can start with an assumption that turns out to be false.
Like 
how much money we need.
So we stay in a job that stifles our 
imagination
or puts terrible burdens on us.
Then one day we see,
and we 
rise up from that dead-end job and move on.
Or we make a false assumption 
about God,
like that widow in Zarephath
thinking that some guilt from her 
past
is causing God to take her son's life.
Then we grow to 
understand
that God is not judgmental but compassionate,
and we rise up to 
live in joy.
Or like Paul in that second reading,
we make assumptions 
about what's right and what's wrong
and set out to punish the wrong 
ones.
Then something happens—an “ah-hah” moment—
and we turn our lives 
around.
We've all experienced them—
life-defining moments,
the time 
before and the time after distinctly 
different.
__________________________________________
Not all of those 
life-changing experiences are big ones.
The little daily ones are just as 
important,
like deciding to go to a lecture,
or registering to vote,
or 
cleaning the closet and donating the clothes,
or planting a tree,
or 
smiling and waving at a stranger on the street.
Those little experiences are 
possible
because we understand the systems that try to control us
and we 
are free to act to change them.
We are free to act, according to Fr. John 
Shea,
because Jesus gives us the possibility.
Shea calls Jesus a “peddler 
of choices”
because he “revealed the mercy of God
and the oppression of 
people,” allowing us
not only to see what keeps us among the walking 
dead
but also to rise up and 
live.
__________________________________________
In our freedom of the 
reign of God,
we are called to take action.
Our model is Jesus as he 
reaches out in compassion.
Sometimes the action is reaching out to refugees 
in our midst.
Sometimes the action is phoning City Council about Lake 
Erie.
Sometimes the action is talking with a 
neighbor.
____________________________________________
Whatever action we 
take, we have a choice.
The Gospel calls us to choose compassion.
And that 
raises us up, out of our deadness, into new life.
Thanks be to God!
-- 
Holy Spirit Catholic Community
Saturdays at 4:30 p.m./Sundays at 5:30 
p.m.
at 3925 West Central Avenue (Washington Church)
www.holyspirittoledo.org
Rev. 
Dr. Bev Bingle, Pastor
Mailing address: 3156 Doyle Street, Toledo, OH 
43608-2006
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