The title of King is foreign to us.
To our 21st century American ears, it 
connotes domination. 
It goes against our cherished values of freedom and 
liberty for all.
It excludes the female half of the population.
Definitely 
not a positive or attractive metaphor, not helpful.
So what are we to make of 
this celebration?
Some would have us throw it out.
Some would just ignore 
it.
But our ancestors in faith
heard the words “king” and 
“kingdom”
very differently from the way we 
do.
_________________________________________
For ordinary Jews it was 
time without much hope.
Most of them lived lives of quiet desperation.
A 
few of them fought back with violence,
leading to the First Jewish 
War
that ended in the destruction of the Temple,
but most of them just 
kept on the best they could.
They knew from their own experience
that the 
values of the world around them were askew,
and they saw those false values 
enforced by a despot—
Herod Antipas—who called himself “king of the 
Jews”
and an emperor—Tiberius—who was hailed as a god.
When Jesus came, 
preaching a reign
of justice, peace, love, truth, and freedom for 
all,
what he proclaimed was very good news to them.
He told them that King 
Herod is not #1.
King Herod may have power, but God is in charge.
Herod 
rules with force and domination.
God rules with love.
And God's rule is 
here right now.
_______________________________________
The contrast 
between the powers of domination
and the Way of Jesus
was stark.
So 
those Jewish farmers and laborers and slaves
under the civil rule of the 
Roman Empire
found hope in following the Way of Jesus of Nazareth.
His Way 
brought them peace that lasted.
His Way brought them justice.
They began 
to follow.
__________________________________________
In spite of the 
vocabulary problem,
in spite of scholars telling us
that Jesus himself 
never claimed to be a king,
this passage from John's Gospel
still has a 
lesson for us about the Way of Jesus.
One of the points today's passage makes 
revolves around power:
Who is king?
As we would ask, Who's in 
charge?
Pilate thinks he is.
He's the prefect of the Roman province of 
Judea.
He works for the emperor.
Pilate's politics rule his 
thinking.
If this Jesus from Nazareth is claiming to be the King of the 
Jews,
that's treason, because the Roman Senate
has designated Herod 
Antipas as its vassal
and given him the title “king of 
Judea.”
___________________________________________
So John teaches what 
the Way of Jesus is like
by creating this interrogation scene.
It has the 
structure of a dialogue, but it's not.
Pilate asks questions, but he doesn't 
listen to the answers.
We've all been in situations like that.
People with 
power,
whether in the state or in the church or on the job,
too often make 
decisions without listening.
Instead of entering into dialogue, they 
interrogate.
Pilate starts with the blunt question, “Are you the king of the 
Jews?”
Jesus doesn't answer the question.
Instead he asks Pilate who made 
the charge.
He enters into dialogue.
Pilate's answer makes the source of 
the accusation clear,
and he asks Jesus what behavior of his
has caused 
the charge to be made against him.
He interrogates.
And Jesus continues to 
dialogue,
explaining to Pilate that his is a different kingdom,
not like 
the Roman empire that rules by force.
The only thing Pilate is able to 
hear
is that Jesus has a kingdom somewhere;
he interrogates, “Then you are 
a king?”
Jesus continues the dialogue once more,
explaining that his 
mission is not political
but is to witness to the truth.
Still unable to 
hear what Jesus is saying,
Pilate concludes that Jesus says he's a 
king—
doesn't matter where or what he means by it—
and that's the end of 
the interrogation.
Jesus is guilty of 
treason.
_________________________________________
That same dynamic 
continues today.
Some people still hear like Pilate,
ears closed to 
anything that is not what they're after.
Pilate's mindset too often
runs 
our government, our business, our world.
We have seen it in the Roman 
Curia.
We see it in Congress.
We see it in our city.
It's a 
power-driven mindset
that oppresses people and destroys lives.
In the face 
of power, Jesus stood and spoke truth.
We're called, following Jesus,
to 
listen, to learn from others, to dialogue.
We're called to speak truth to 
power.
_________________________________________
Our gathering here speaks 
truth to power
about patriarchy and hierarchy and inclusiveness.
Our 
letters to the editor
and our calls to public officials
and our testimony 
at government hearings
speak truth to power.
Our contributions to 
organizations working for social justice
speak truth to power.
And all 
week long, all life long,
the way we live our faith
speaks truth to 
power.
It may not be very helpful for us to think of Christ as king.
But 
we know that when we follow his Way, God's in charge.
-- 
Holy Spirit 
Catholic Community
Saturdays at 4:30 p.m.
Sundays at 5:30 p.m.
at 3925 
West Central Avenue (Washington Church)
www.holyspirittoledo.org
 
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